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Augé RM, Schekel KA, Wample RL. 1987. Leaf water and carbohydrate
status of VA mycorrhizal rose exposed to water deficit stress. Plant and Soil
99: 291-302.
Shoot water relations and carbohydrate levels were compared for droughted
nonmycorrhizal and vesicular- arbuscular (VA) mycorrhizal Rosa hybrida L. cv
'Samantha' plants grown with high and low phosphorus fertilization. Leaf
diffusive conductance of plants colonized by Glomus intraradices Schenck
and Smith and Glomus deserticola Trappe, Bloss and Menge were 2 x and 1.5
x greater, respectively, than in nonmycorrhizal plants. Regardless of P
fertilization, leaf osmotic and bulk water potentials were 0.5 to 1.1 MPa higher
in mycorrhizal than in nonmycorrhizal plants. Leaf starch, chlorophyll and
water contents were higher in G. intraradices-colonized plants than in the
high-P nonmycorrhizal plants, while fructose, glucose and total soluble
carbohydrates were lower. Level of P fertilization had no effect on water
relations or soluble carbohydrate content of nonmycorrhizal roses. The water
status of droughted rose was improved more by G. intraradices than by G.
deserticola.
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